80% of river plastic
stems from
1000 rivers

River pollution affects the oceans as well as coastal environments, impacting on biodiversity, ecosystems, and the health of local communities. According to our research, just 1000 of the three million rivers found around the world are responsible for 80% of riverine pollution. 

tens of millions of kilos of trash intercepted

And 2 to 5 % of plastic emission intercepted before reaching the environment. Keep track of upcoming and deployed Interceptor solutions on our dashboard.

We are intercepting river plastic

To rid the oceans of plastic, we need to not only clean up what is already out there but also stop new plastic from entering the ocean. Working together with government leaders, individuals, and private organizations, our goal is to tackle the most polluting rivers globally.  

In addition to our work in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, we deploy river-based Interceptor solutions which fit into local waste management infrastructures. Our project in Kingston Harbour, Jamaica, was the first to feature multiple Interceptors in one city and laid the groundwork for a more efficient and comprehensive approach to intercept plastic before it reaches the ocean: the 30 Cities Program.

River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Sandy Gully, Interceptor 015 - Kingston, Jamaica
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Interceptor Barrier in Kingston Harbour
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Kingston Harbour filled with trash coming from gullies. The trash is affecting fishing activities, the community and marine transportation
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Legacy plastic in rivers can flow into the oceans. Interceptor 011 in Tivoli Gully prevents trash from flowing into Kingston Harbor, Jamaica and further into the marine environment.
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
In Kingston, Jamaica, we took a whole city approach for the first time.

30 Cities Program

Our 30 Cities Program shifts the attention from single rivers to entire urban areas with multiple polluted waterways. This program is expected to reduce the amount of plastic flowing into the ocean from rivers globally by up to a third and provide an opportunity for local communities, whose health and livelihoods are impacted by plastic pollution, to reclaim their environment. 

Alongside intercepting new plastic, the 30 Cities Program also removes debris from nearby coasts, mangroves, and coral reefs through data-driven coastal sweeps.  This enables us to achieve long-term impact, which includes the restoration of fish nursery habitats, boosting coastal tourism, and strengthening natural storm surge defenses.  

river plastic, river pollution 30 cities program,

To guarantee the lasting impact of the program, we work closely with local authorities and organizations to develop pathways for future improvements to waste management infrastructure, create local jobs, raise awareness, and other capacity-building activities. 

As part of the 30 Cities Program, a number of cities has already being announced. New cities will be announced as preparations for deployment are confirmed.  

Map of the first announced 30 Cities

Our End-to-end process

  • City assessment

    • Meet stakeholders to understand local context and begin processes on permits
    • Start collecting data with the Smart River Survey
  • Research

    • Interview community to gather information on pollution’s impact
    • Use the Smart River Survey report to identify deployment sites
  • Deployment and ops

    • Select deployment sites and design Interceptor solution tailor-made for context
    • Deploy Interceptor, start monitoring performance
  • Waste management

    • Work with waste management operators to process catch responsibly
    • Explore opportunities to help upgrade waste infrastructure
  • Coastal sweep

    • Map legacy plastic hotspots in coastal areas
    • Carry out coastal sweep with local community to remove last major traces of pollution
  • Clean oceans

    • Enjoy clean oceans!

Data-driven action

At The Ocean Cleanup we are using smart technologies and innovative research to identify the best solution for each city’s waterways and help local communities reclaim their environment. We undertake comprehensive data-gathering efforts which span the course of the rivers we deploy in. 

To do this we use a range of technologies including drones, GPS trackers, in-house developed remote sensing cameras, and timelapse surveys which provide a wealth of information about the river, its dynamics, and how plastic pollution interacts with it. This data informs the type of approach we must take, which solution to use, and where our Interceptors need to be deployed for maximum impact.  

River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
AI cameras categorize river debris to study what are the most pollutant components in each river
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Drifters are released in waterways to study currents and predict behavior
River pollution, river waste, clean river, beach cleanup
Through drones, we can shoot aerial views to have a clearer picture of river waste

Once deployed, our research focuses on monitoring not just the performance of the Interceptor, but the composition of the trash we recover and what it can tell us about pollution sources. By sorting and analyzing the trash, we can identify what waste is entering the waterway, the pathways it takes before we intercept it, and what actions we can take alongside local partners to further reduce plastic pollution at scale. 

Interceptor Solutions

No two rivers are the same. Factors like river width, depth, flow speed, debris composition, seasonality, and tides all have a major influence on the success of a river intervention. To tackle different types of scenarios, we have a family of technology solutions to choose from, ranging from high tech to low tech. Besides the ones listed below, we investigate the most suitable and effective ways to intercept plastic in other rivers on a case-by-case evaluation, and more solutions will be added to our portfolio.

Coastal Sweeps 

A large amount of the plastic waste that enters the ocean from land finds itself trapped in near-shore or coastal ecosystems such as beaches, gullies, mangroves, seagrass meadows, and coral reefs. These environments, apart from being critical biodiversity habitats, are directly tied to the health and livelihoods of local communities.   

Coastal sweeps are data-driven cleanups of polluted areas downstream of our Interceptor projects. Carried out alongside the local community, these coastal sweeps are intended to record and remove as much legacy plastic and other waste from the area as possible.   

These coastal sweeps are a major step towards restoring the local environment on our 30-cities program as they address the legacy trash which has already been accumulating on shores. They re-establish fish nursery habitats, boost coastal tourism, and strengthen natural storm surge defenses.   

Coastal sweep, river pollution, river plastic, beach cleanup
2025, we begun our coastal sweep operation in the Gulf of Honduras - job's not done until also the legacy plastic accumulated on the coast is removed.
Coastal sweep, river pollution, river plastic, beach cleanup
Local stakeholders downstream of the Rio Motagua remove plastic pollution from the Gulf of Honduras after a coastal sweep
Coastal sweep, river pollution, river plastic, beach cleanup
Local stakeholders downstream of the Rio Motagua remove plastic pollution from the Gulf of Honduras during a coastal sweep
Coastal sweep, river pollution, river plastic, beach cleanup
Local stakeholders downstream of the Rio Motagua remove plastic pollution from the Gulf of Honduras during a coastal sweep

Together we can tackle plastic in the 1000 most polluting rivers

At The Ocean Cleanup, we see ourselves as the architects of river projects to stop the inflow of plastic into the oceans. We bring the knowledge (where and how to intercept riverine plastic), provide solutions (e.g. our Interceptors), and use an extensive network to raise awareness, helping to attract funding and financing.

Given the scale and the urgency of the issue, we depend on partners who, by working closely together, can help us in reaching our goal of tackling plastic in the 1000 most polluting rivers.

  • Execute

    Operators
    Our local partners operate the Interceptors to extract the waste from the river and bring this on shore. They work together with responsible waste handlers to sort debris and recycle plastic where possible.

  • Initiate

    Governments and river owners
    Operators need support from (local) governments, who can provide the necessary permits to operate in rivers. Collection fees from governments and cities help safeguard continuity in waste extraction by the operators.

  • Interceptor 005 in Klang River, Malaysia.

    Accelerate

    Funders and sponsors
    Funders, sponsors, and investors make these river cleanups possible and accelerate the deployment of Interceptors. With your help, we can build consortia to clean rivers where it is most necessary.

A word from our Interceptor partners

  • Profile image of Inka Mattila, Dominican Republic
    Inka Mattila, Dominican Republic Resident Representative UNDP

    "The Interceptor 004 in the Dominican Republic has catalyzed nationwide discussions and concrete action on the system around the system and the whole plastic and waste management chain. This collaboration serves as a reference for other global developments under the collaboration agreement between The Ocean Cleanup and UNDP"

  • Profile image of Syaiful Azmen, Malaysia
    Syaiful Azmen, Malaysia Managing Director of LLSB

    "We are excited about the possibilities to embed more sustainable practices into our operations including new ways to support our existing cleaning methodology in Klang River that can withstand strong currents, large volumes of water, and manage both organic and inorganic waste"

  • Profile image of Caroline Mahfood, Jamaica
    Caroline Mahfood, Jamaica CEO, GraceKennedy Foundation

    "The project is super exciting and a great learning opportunity. It’s a game changer for the cleanup of the Kingston Harbour. What I love about it is to see the buy-in from our government partners, the private sector and from the general public."

  • Profile image of Alicia Beauford, Jamaica
    Alicia Beauford, Jamaica Operator, Clean Harbors Limited Jamaica

    "It has brought tremendous satisfaction to see so many people invested in cleaning up Kingston Harbour. This project is now our legacy to those who follow; nothing is impossible and if we continue to work together, everyday we’ll get closer to ridding our world’s oceans of plastic."

  • Profile image of Doddy, Indonesia
    Doddy, Indonesia Operator, DLH

    "I’m happy to be able to contribute so far, especially on the water-based waste collection before it enters the sea and being able to capture plenty of waste."

  • Profile image of Felix Orlin, Indonesia
    Felix Orlin, Indonesia Project Manager at Royal HaskoningDHV

    "Working together with The Ocean Cleanup to clean some of the most polluted rivers in Indonesia is a blessing for me! It provides me with an opportunity to give back to my beloved country Indonesia. Let’s work together to leave cleaners rivers and oceans for the future generation!"

The 1000 top polluting rivers

Join us in tackling 1000 rivers – by helping to spread the message about riverine pollution and supporting our mission.